Joining Electrical Cables Underground
Underground cable for running electrical power to a remote location can be installed at different depths depending on the type of conduit and type of wire used.
Joining electrical cables underground. Electrical cable depth options. Further the vertical runs where the cable descends into the ground at the house side and emerges up from the ground at the outbuilding. On either side of the break. The national electrical code nec recommends a maximum voltage drop of 3 percent for individual household circuits known as branch circuits this is a good goal to shoot for when sizing the conductors for an underground cable the following are the maximum lengths of cable you can use while still maintaining a 3 percent voltage drop for the given wire size awg and.
For a 6 in deep trench use galvanized rigid metal electrical conduit with individual conductors inside. The best practice is to call and ask. We have an underground power cable network. Underground feeder cable is designed this 250 ft.
Methods for splicing underground electrical cables electrical question. Underground feeder cable is designed to be directly buried into the ground as a non metallic sheathed cable. Locating other underground wires for light poles barns pools garage etc. This cable is ul listed.
Replace the whole section of cable that you dug up with the same gauge uf underground feeder cable. Step 3 dig up the affected wire. The most common types of approved connectors are twist on plastic caps commonly known by the brand name wire nuts and the relative newcomers push in connectors. Then strip back the sheathing 2 in.
And the wire insulation 5 8 in. Cut the cable about 12 in. Use two special underground splice kits sold at home centers to connect the new cable section. Laying uf underground feeder cable directly into the ground this is known as direct burial and if you do this the uf cable must be at least 24 inches below the surface of the ground to minimize the chance of the cable being pierced by routine shoveling.
First and most importantly make sure you turn main electrical supply off before digging or attempting any repair to or addition to the electrical wire underground. Sizing the conductors. Jacketed in insulated pvc this cable is resistant to sunlight for durability. We used some cable splice kits for jointing the under ground power cables however they did not work.
Decide how much digging you re prepared to do which determines the type of wire you need to use. May incur a small fee. By law wire splices connections between two or more electrical wires must be made with approved electrical connectors.